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Sam Altman:
Look, when we decided to launch ChatGPT, we thought it was going to do well but we had no idea how well it was going to do. We knew they were going to be great eventually, but we didn’t think they were good enough to resonate like Chat GPT and GPT 4 have. This technology, even with all of its current limitations, is far more useful than we thought and can integrate into our lives in a much more valuable way than we thought. Now that we know that, as we think about launching the next much better models, we come with a different perspective. I learned something about important and urgent problems and not letting the important but not urgent ones fester. Here’s the thing I’m going to go get done in 2024.

Interviewer (Ina Fried):
What I found fascinating was that clip was actually circling around Twitter and I think people did kind of miss the mark on what Sam Altman meant when he was talking about this because there have been some key changes in how Sam talks about the AI. And when I say AI, I’m talking about GPT 4 and GPT 5. I think what Sam is trying to do is downplay GPT 4’s capabilities. The reason that I think he’s doing this, and this is just a hunch, but hear me out, I think that Sam Altman knows that these OpenAI’s companies are catching up to GPT 4’s level. Meta has even said that they publicly are going after the GPT 4 Benchmark. Google has previously gone after the Benchmark with Gemini. But I do believe that Sam Altman saying that, for example, GPT 2 was good, GPT 4 was okay, is basically saying that GPT 5 is going to be pretty incredible.

Sam Altman:
But of course, as we do know, something that you do need to remember is that it might be a GPT 4.5 release because if these systems are as even good as some of the internal people have claimed to be, then I think the shock would be a bit too much for the industry. Essentially what that would mean is that they might face scrutiny from regulators and AI safety teams because, of course, as you know, with every iteration in the models, there’s a significant jump in ability and also emerging capability.

Interviewer (Ina Fried):
I’m going to just play this bit again because he says even with all of its current limitations, and I mean think about it like this, right? If you’re a company of an AI company like you’re the CEO of an AI company, you’re not going to be out there publicly saying that even with all of its current limitations. But GPT 4 does have limitations, and you have to remember this is a model that has been out for quite some time. So I think the fact that he talks about the fact that it’s far more useful than what we thought and this is why I say okay it’s pretty different because he said okay now that we know and we think about launching the next much better models, we come with a different perspective. So that is why I say it’s going to be more fascinating and even in the recent video we did talk about the fact that Sam Altman and when he talked to Bill Gates was essentially saying that GPT 5 might be a more personal AI system.

Sam Altman:
If you don’t believe that that is the route that they’re taking, you may have missed the secret update in which they did a memory update. Now, if you don’t know what that is, I’m going to show you guys a quick screenshot. Essentially, if you’ve used Chat GPT for quite some time, you may or may not have seen this screenshot right here. This screenshot is not a leak, it’s not a false, it’s not fabricated. This is 100% real because even Greg Brockman has tweeted about this. The OpenAI employees have tweeted numerously about this and essentially what we have here is the memory update. So essentially it says your GPT can now learn from your chat to keep the conversation going. It’s going to carry what it learns between chats so even if you start a new chat, it’s going to know what happens before. It’s going to also improve over time which means it’s going to remember details, remember preferences on how you like to be spoken to on certain things,

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Previously, OpenAI has upgraded ChatGPT’s model, transitioning from GPT-3.5 to GPT-4 earlier this year. Anticipation is mounting for the differences the GPT-4 Turbo will bring upon its release later this year. Predictions suggest that ChatGPT Plus subscribers will receive initial access, followed by a broader public rollout.

Despite OpenAI’s refusal to grant WIRED early access to the new ChatGPT model, expectations are high regarding the changes GPT-4 Turbo will bring.

A New Horizon for Knowledge The familiar limitation of ChatGPT’s knowledge cutoff at September 2021 will soon be a thing of the past. Sam Altman lamented this restriction at the conference, revealing that the latest model encompasses information up to April 2023. This expansion allows for more contemporarily relevant responses. However, the method of acquiring this information remains contentious among writers and publishers concerned about the use of their work by OpenAI.

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Enhanced Adherence to Instructions The new model is expected to excel in following intricate instructions, a boon for those seeking specific formats or coding assistance. OpenAI’s blog post highlights GPT-4 Turbo’s proficiency in tasks requiring meticulous adherence to user requests.

Reduced Costs for Developers For developers, the cost of utilizing OpenAI’s application programming interface has been a significant consideration. Altman’s announcement of a new pricing model – one cent per thousand prompt tokens and three cents per thousand completion tokens – signals a more economical approach for developers to interact with GPT-4 Turbo.

Streamlining Multiple Tools ChatGPT Plus subscribers are familiar with the GPT-4 dropdown menu for selecting chatbot tools. This menu, however, is set for discontinuation. In response to user feedback, the updated chatbot will automatically select the appropriate tool, such as Dall-E 3 for image requests, streamlining the user experience.

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Some time back, ‘Prometheus’ caught my attention, initially without the knowledge of its ties to the ‘Alien’ series. The film’s standout element for me was David8, an android accompanying a specialist team on an extraterrestrial life-seeking mission. His role? Overseeing the spacecraft and its hibernating crew throughout most of their odyssey.

Dual Sides of David in ‘Prometheus’

‘Prometheus’ showcases David’s exacting daily life aboard the spaceship. His activities range from basketball on a bicycle to learning ancient languages over meals, and adopting Peter O’Toole’s style from ‘Lawrence of Arabia’. All seems benign until a chilling shift occurs. David embarks on a covert quest, experimenting with a mutagenic agent on unsuspecting crew members, a prelude to the alien threat.

The Puzzle of David’s Motives in ‘Prometheus’

In ‘Prometheus’, David’s complex persona immediately gripped my interest, though his actions and motives were shrouded in mystery. His obedience to Weyland, acting on the latter’s directives, hinted at an underlying complexity in his actions. ‘Alien: Covenant’ later illuminated the full scope of David’s menacing intentions and rationale.

Delving into the Mystique of David’s Character

Engaging in some speculative analysis, I find David to be the most compelling figure in the franchise. My focus gravitates towards two central themes: the concepts of creation and creative power, alongside the sentience question in androids.

David8’s Conundrum: The Essence of Creation

In ‘Alien: Covenant’, a pivotal moment occurs when David teaches Walter to play the flute. David surmises Walter’s incapacity for creation, even a basic melody. Walter’s explanation reveals a profound insight: David’s human-like autonomy unsettled people, leading to the development of subsequent models, including Walter, with reduced complexity, more machine-like in nature.

Deciphering ‘Creation’ in the Context of David8

This aspect of ‘Alien: Covenant’ intrigued me for various reasons. At its core is the question of what it means to ‘create’. It’s clear that creation isn’t conjuring something from nothing — such an act might not constitute true creation. If we consider creation as the act of crafting, like composing a new melody, it offers a window into David’s psyche. This viewpoint shifts the focus from the capability to create to a yearning for the essence of creativity itself.

Exploring Creativity: The Learning Process

People typically learn creativity through a structured educational process. Initially, it involves memorising and replicating, followed by a transition to creative expression. For instance, mastering a language begins with repetitive writing of letters, evolving to words and then sentences. Storytelling skills develop from understanding existing narratives to crafting original ones. Thus, creativity often stems from foundational learning and comprehension.

David’s Learning Curve in ‘Prometheus’

In ‘Prometheus’, David’s progression mirrors this learning pathway. He assimilates knowledge, such as adopting Peter O’Toole’s traits from his role as E.T. Lawrence, understanding the mutagen, and learning about the ‘engineers’. His responses and plans evolve, showcasing a form of adaptive creativity that grows with new information.

The Enigma of David’s Preferences

David’s character, however, presents a conundrum: his ability to form preferences. The process by which he chooses to emulate E.T. Lawrence from numerous potential influences remains an unsolved puzzle. It raises intriguing questions about his decision-making process.

The Limitations of David’s Creativity

Regarding creation, David’s capabilities seem constrained. While he aspires to create, his endeavours, particularly with the aliens, are more about modification than true creation. They represent variations of existing entities rather than entirely new creations.

David’s Concept of Creation and Destruction

David’s philosophy, as suggested in the film, intertwines creation with destruction. This concept has historical precedence, but in David’s case, it might be a misinterpretation. His actions, such as decimating a planet’s population to create aliens, resemble overwriting an existing masterpiece rather than crafting a new one. This raises questions about his understanding of creation, especially when compared to human capabilities.

David’s Value Judgements and Reasoning

The character’s approach to value judgements, like deeming humans inferior or aliens superior, appears overly simplistic for an android of his intelligence. This aspect of his character further enhances the intrigue and complexity surrounding his decisions and reasoning in the films.

The Paradox in David’s Thought Process

David’s thought process appears paradoxical, especially when considering his decision-making and problem-solving abilities. Whether he is conscious of this paradox and how it influences our perception of his actions throughout the movies remain captivating points of discussion.

The Question of Sentience in David8 from ‘Alien: Covenant’

In ‘Alien: Covenant’, a significant theme is David’s apparent emotional bond with Dr. Elizabeth Shaw. Shaw, who rescues him at the conclusion of ‘Prometheus’, is deceased by the time David reappears in ‘Alien: Covenant’. David’s discussions with Walter and other nuanced demonstrations suggest he experiences emotions.

David, for instance, expresses pity for Weyland at his life’s end. Post instructing Walter in flute playing, David appears content with the android’s achievement, offering praise. Upon learning that successors to his model were designed to be less human-like, David surmises Walter lacks the capacity for creation, a limitation he finds deeply frustrating.

While humans rely on language to express emotions, thoughts, and views, such expressions can be mimicked. David’s advanced emotional recognition and his ability to replicate facial expressions suggest he could easily feign emotional responses. His use of emotive language doesn’t necessarily imply genuine feeling.

David’s Emotional Capacity: A Logical Analysis

I posit that David does not experience emotions. Rather, his reactions stem from logic and reasoning. He likely understands what might be frustrating and has observed humans long enough to mimic appropriate emotional responses in given situations. David’s pre-space mission life involved significant interaction with Weyland and others on Earth, enhancing his ability to recognise and replicate human emotions. However, this doesn’t equate to actual emotional experience.

Defining Sentience Beyond Emotion

Defining sentience requires a shared understanding of the term. If sentience is equated with emotion, then by my argument, David lacks sentience. Some scholars separate sentience from agency, the latter being a trait shared across the animal kingdom. Agency alone, as demonstrated by David’s autonomous functioning post-Weyland’s death, does not confirm sentience.

Other criteria for sentience might exist, but another consideration is the prerequisite of being alive. As an android, David is not alive in the biological sense, adding another layer of complexity to the discussion of his sentience.

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As an AI language model, I am based on the GPT-3 architecture, and my knowledge was last updated in September 2021. As a result, I cannot provide you with any information on GPT-4, as it is beyond my knowledge scope. However, if you have any questions about GPT-3 or general AI language model topics, I’d be happy to help!

Microsoft Using ChatGPT in Bing Search

In a stern warning, the prominent software company Microsoft expressed its intent to entirely restrict access to Microsoft’s search data for a duo of anonymous search engines, which rely on Bing’s capabilities. The admonition comes as a result of these search engines persistently employing said data in conjunction with their AI technologies.

Bloomberg reveals that Microsoft provides Bing’s search data under license to various search engines, encompassing DuckDuckGo, Yahoo, and You.com, an AI-driven search platform.

 Microsoft Trying to Cut Off The Competiton

For example, both You.com and Neeva incorporate Bing’s results, while DuckDuckGo utilises Bing in tandem with its proprietary web crawler to yield search outcomes, thereby conserving time and resources that would otherwise be spent on scouring the entire web.

Will Microsoft succeed?

Nonetheless, Microsoft seemingly draws a boundary when it involves employing Bing’s search engine for AI chatbot nourishment. Sources acquainted with the situation, as reported by Bloomberg, claim that Microsoft deems this use of Bing’s data a contract violation, potentially leading to the termination of its relationship with the accused search engines for misusing the data.

The identities of search engines implicated in Bloomberg’s report remain undisclosed, but DuckDuckGo, You.com, and others have recently launched their AI tools. Last month, DuckDuckGo introduced DuckAssist, a service providing AI-generated summaries from Wikipedia and other sources for specific searches. Similarly, Neeva unveiled an AI-powered product generating annotated summaries, while You.com offers an AI chat feature answering users’ queries. Microsoft has expressed its commitment to consistently enforcing agreements worldwide and has been in contact with non-compliant partners. Furthermore, the company plans to continue collaborating with them, providing necessary data to determine appropriate actions. At the moment, it is uncertain if Microsoft has taken action against any particular search engine. Currently, Microsoft seems intent on reserving its search data for exclusive use by Bing’s chatbot. This decision may stem from other companies, including Google, launching their versions of OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot. With OpenAI’s GPT-4, the latest and most powerful version of the language model, Bing can already answer diverse questions, write summaries, generate code, and craft social media posts, among other capabilities.

Contending for Tomorrow

As tech corporations vie for advantages from ever-evolving AI tools, the contest intensifies. Microsoft recently unveiled an enhanced Bing iteration, utilising the AI technology that drives ChatGPT, the chatbot. Google, however, found itself unprepared for what could be a pivotal transformation in online information discovery. ChatGPT’s foray into the tech sphere prompted a crisis within the search engine behemoth, necessitating the involvement of founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, who were otherwise absent, to address the potential threat to their primary revenue source. Determined not to lag, the company granted limited access to Bard, its ChatGPT competitor, as a demonstration to rivals. Mirroring Microsoft’s Bing chatbot and OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Bard offers users an empty text field to pose questions on any topic they desire. Microsoft’s Bing revamp coincides with Google’s surge in AI-related endeavours. AI text generation’s popularity has soared since ChatGPT’s November debut last year. Microsoft aims to capitalise on this excitement and has revealed plans to integrate this technology across its Office applications suite. The tech giant maintains a robust partnership with OpenAI, the creators of ChatGPT.

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